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The Federal Technology Transfer Act of 1986 (FTTA) allows Federal laboratories to enter into cooperative research agreements with private industry, universities, and other interested parties. This Act provides labs with clear legal authority to enter into these arrangements and thus encourage technology transfer from Federal labs to the private sector. Under this Act, a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) can be implemented that protects proprietary information, grants patent rights and provides for user licenses to corporations, while allowing Government expertise and facilities to be applied to interests in the private sector. Cooperative Research with Industry ITS participates in technology transfer and commercialization efforts by fostering cooperative telecommunications research with industry where benefits can directly facilitate U.S. competitiveness and market opportunities. ITS has participated for a number of years in CRADAs with private sector organizations to design, develop, test and evaluate advanced telecommunication concepts. Cooperative research with private industry has helped ITS accomplish its mission to support industry's productivity and competitiveness by providing insight into industry needs. This has led to adjustments in the focus and direction of other Institute programs to improve their effectiveness and value. Research has been conducted under agreements with the following companies and universities:
Emerging Technology Activities New and emerging telecommunication technologies, including third generation wireless (3G), wireless local area networks (WLANs), digital broadcasting, and intelligent transportation systems, hold a great commercial importance. Because of the potential economic impact of these technologies on the industry, ITS plans to pursue technology transfer to the private sector through CRADAs and thereby contribute to the rapid commercialization of these new technologies. In addition, ITS plans to commit some of its own resources to the development and standardization of these new technologies. All four Divisions at ITS participate in CRADAs. History ITS began in the 1940's as the Interservice Radio Propagation Laboratory, which later became the Central Radio Propagation Laboratory (CRPL) of the National Bureau of Standards of the Department of Commerce. In 1965, CRPL became part of the Environmental Science Services Administration and was renamed the Institute for Telecommunications Sciences and Aeronomy (ITSA). In 1967, the telecommunications function of ITSA was transferred into the newly formed Office of Telecommunications (OT). Finally, under the President's Reorganization Act #1 of 1977, OT and the Office of Telecommunications Policy merged to form NTIA. Since that time, ITS has performed telecommunications research and provided technical engineering support to NTIA and to other Federal agencies, on a reimbursable basis. More recently, ITS has pursued cooperative research with the U.S. industry under the provisions of the Federal Technology Transfer Act of 1986. Activities The Institute for Telecommunication Sciences (ITS), located in Boulder, Colorado, is the chief research and engineering arm of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The majority of our employees are electronics engineers with a complement of mathematicians, physicists, computer scientists and computer programmers. The Institute performs telecommunications research, planning and engineering in the following areas:
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